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Finding Aid for the James Nichol Johnston Papers, c.1850-1917

MS 19

University Archives
State University of New York at Buffalo

2006

Contact Information

University Archives, State University of New York at Buffalo
420 Capen Hall | Buffalo, NY 14260
Phone: 716 645-2916 | Fax: 716 645-3714
Email: lib-archives@buffalo.edu


portrait of James Nichol Johnston

©2006. State University of New York at Buffalo. All rights reserved.


Collection Overview

Collection title: James Nichol Johnston Papers, c.1850-1917
Collection number: MS 19
Creator: Johnston, James N. (James Nichol), 1831-1918
Extent: 2 manuscript boxes, 2 record boxes, 1 oversized box (4.25 linear feet)
Repository: University Archives, State University of New York at Buffalo
Abstract: Collection of scrapbooks and photographs documenting local items of interest and people of Buffalo and Western New York, c.1850-1917, gathered by James Nichol Johnston for his anthology, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo.

Processing Information

Encoded by: Jessica Tanny and Amy Vilz, December 2005

Processed by: Archives staff, c. 1966

Finding aid updated by: Jessica Tanny, July 2005

Terms of Access and Use

The James Nichol Johnston Papers, c.1850-1917 are open for research.

Copyright

Copyright is held by the State University of New York at Buffalo, University Archives. Copyright in other papers in the collection may be held by their authors, or the authors' heirs or assigns. Researchers must obtain the written permission of the holder(s) of copyright and the University Archives before publishing quotations from materials in the collection. Most papers may be copied in accordance with the library's usual procedures unless otherwise specified.

Preferred Citation

[Description and dates], Box/folder number, MS 19, James Nichol Johnston Papers, c.1850-1917, University Archives, State University of New York at Buffalo.

See the Archives' preferred citations instructions for additional information.

Acquisition Information

Collection was donated by Mrs. F.J. Batson (née Margaret Kittinger), grandniece of James Nichol Johnston, September 27, 1966.


Biographical Note

James Nichol Johnston was born in Donegal, Ireland in 1832, the son of Gerald and Jane Nichol Johnston. The family moved from Ireland to Canada in 1847 and settled in Buffalo, NY in 1848. As a young man, he became an agent at the iron-works company of Pratt & Letchworth and became a lifelong personal friend of William Pryor Letchworth. Letchworth introduced Johnston to the prolific literary culture of the Buffalo and Western New York areas. In 1858, Johnston and Letchworth were both members of the Nameless Club, a literary discussion group with members of "peculiar and varied talent.1"

Throughout his life, Johnston was very interested in poetry and verse. He spent several years hunting through newspaper clippings of The Buffalo Courier and The Buffalo Sunday Express collecting the "published and unpublished songs of Buffalo men and women.2" In 1904 he published the anthology, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo in order to bring the writings of local poets into one representative book. "I have watched," he writes in the preface to the anthology, "the flowering of this native verse with a very warm interest from the early years of my life in Buffalo, when I began acquaintances with men and women in the older circles of those to whom poetry is a delight.3" Four years later, he published a slim volume of his own poetry, Donegal Memories.

Johnston's life and work was centered around friends and poetry. At his death, friends and family called him "devoted.. He had a ready wit; he was an unusually interested and well-informed conversationalist. His time was always at the command of a friend for all the services he could perform.4" Johnston died in Buffalo on February 14, 1918.

1 Sixth Anniversary of The Nameless, October 27, 1864
2 Johnston obituary, Buffalo Morning Express, February 15, 1918
3 Preface, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo, 1904
4 Johnston obituary, Buffalo Morning Express, February 15, 1918

Scope and Content Note

Scrapbooks of Jane Nichol Johnston, contains poems, essays and items of local interest from Buffalo newspapers, c.1850-1880; scrapbooks of James Nichol Johnston, c.1902-1917; photographs of Western New York people and places; volumes of poetry by Buffalo authors, c.1860-1915.

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in four series: Series I. Scrapbooks, Series II. Photograph albums, Series III. Photographs, Series IV. Printed writings.


Container List

Series I. Scrapbooks

Subseries A. Jane Nichol Johnston
   Scrapbooks, c. 1850-1880, kept by Jane Nichol Johnston containing poetry, essays and local news items clipped from Buffalo newspapers. Some of the pages contain annotations by James Nichol Johnston while he was researching items for his anthology, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo.
   "About half a century ago my mother, the late Jane Nichol Johnston, began a scrapbook hoarding of poems which pleased her, including such local verse, from newspaper print, as she and I thought worth of preservation. These scrapbooks, some of them falling in pieces, have made the nucleus and principle source of the present collection. (Preface, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo, 1904)"

1.1 Scrapbook stamped "Jane Nichol Johnston, 1904," c.1850-c.1860, n.d.; includes inscriptions, clippings of poetry and local events. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
1.2 Scrapbook stamped "Jane Nichol Johnston, 1904," c.1850-c.1860, n.d.; includes later clippings of poetry and local events, c.1880-1910. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
1.3 Scrapbook pasted over unidentified journal, c.1860-1880, n.d.; includes inscription "looked over J.N.J., 26 March 1915," clippings concerning the Civil War, essay "The Volunteer" published in Buffalo to raise money for the U.S. Sanitary Commission, February 1864. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
1.4 Scrapbook pasted over store ledger, 1850-1860, n.d.; includes inscription. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
3.1 Scrapbook pasted over store ledger, c.1860s, n.d. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)

Subseries B. James Nichol Johnston
   Scrapbooks kept by James Nichol Johnston, c.1902-1917, containing letters, manuscript poems, clippings on local events and events in Ireland, photographs of Buffalo and Ireland.

1.5 Scrapbook pasted over store ledger, 1904-1917, n.d; includes information on Buffalo poets. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
1.6 Scrapbook pasted over a ledger, 1904-1917, n.d. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
3.2 Scrapbook pasted over a ledger, 1904-1911, n.d; includes photographs of James Nichol Johnston at the Lower Falls of the Genesee, Donegal Ireland, clippings of local events and cultural activities, manuscript and typescript poetry, letters, obituary of William P. Letchworth, review of Donegal Memories. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
3.3 Scrapbook pasted over a "Real estate Register and Locating Index," 1902-1904, n.d.; includes clippings on Millard Fillmore. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)

Series II. Photograph albums

   Kept by James Nichol Johnston of prominent Western New York families and famous international literary figures.

2.1 Photograph album of cartes-de-visite, c.1860s, n.d. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
2.2 Photograph album of cabinet cards, c.1860-1900, n.d.; includes James Putnam. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
2.3 Photograph album of cabinet cards, c.1860-1900, n.d. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)
2.4 Photograph album, c.1860s-1900, n.d.; includes historical figures from the 16th-19th centuries. FRAGILE (see archivist for handling)

Series III. Photographs

4.1 Portraits of Johnston, c.1908, n.d.
4.2 Identified friends and family, 1895, n.d.; includes Belle Kindland, Elizabeth Miller Smith, Josephus N. Larned, Mary Larned, Archibald C. Robson, Josiah Letchworth, Jr., Ada Kendall, J.N. Adam, Lars Stellstedt, Marcy Johnston Kittinger, Sherman Rogers, Clifford Porter.
4.3 Unidentified friends and family, n.d.
4.4 Places, n.d.; includes Glen Iris (Letchworth State Park), Donegal Ireland.
2.5 Oversized photographs, n.d.; includes Lilly Cameron Rogers (Mrs. Alexander Sedgewick), First Presbyterian Church of Buffalo, Johnston residence at 383 Pennsylvania Street, Buffalo, NY.

Series IV. Printed writings

Subseries A. Poetry
   Published and privately printed volumes of poetry by Johnston and regional poets. Many are inscribed to Johnston.
Arranged alphabetically.

5.1 Jessie Storrs Ferris and Minnie Ferris Hauenstein, Poems and Verses, c.1903.
5.2 Jessie Storrs Ferris, The Golden Bough, 1912
5.3 Mrs. Alfred G. (Minnie Ferris) Hauenstein, Ode for (Oliver Hazard) Perry Centennial, c.1885
5.4 James N. Johnston, editor, The Poets and Poetry of Buffalo, 1904
5.5 James N. Johnston, Donegal Memories, 2nd edition, 1908
5.6 Mary Elizabeth Knowlton Mixer, Mosaics: A Book of Poems, c.1908
5.7 Edwine Noye, The Forest: An Idyll of the Woods, 1912
5.8 Mathias Rohr, Am Niagara, 1905
5.9 John Charles Shea, Song and Romances of Buffalo, 1900
5.10 Carlton Sprague, The Missions of Beauty, 1905
5.11 Julia Ditto Young, Barham Beach, 1908

Subseries B. Proceedings of local groups

5.12 Anniversaries of the Nameless Club, 1859, 1864-1867
5.13 The William Pryor Letchworth Memorial Association, 1914-1915, 1917
4.6 Association of the County Superintendent of the Poor and Poor Law Officers of the State of New York, 41st annual convention proceedings, June 1912.

Subseries C. Printed pamphlets

4.5 Pamphlets, 1883, 1907-1911, n.d.; includes An Appreciation of the Life of William Pryor Letchworth by Stephen Smith, Memorial Address for Jabez Loton, Centennial Celebration at the Settlement of the Town of Bath, New York address by Sherman S. Rogers, Dining Room of Distinction by the Kittinger Company, The Home Chronicle, edited by Marjorie Walker.

Search Terms

Authors

Ferris, Jessie Storrs

Johnston, James N. (James Nichol), 1831-1918

Subject Terms

American poetry--New York (State)--Buffalo

American poetry--19th century

American poetry--20th century

American newspapers--New York (State)--Buffalo Region-- Abstracts

Buffalo (N.Y.)--History--Sources

Buffalo (N.Y.)--Intellectual life

Poets, American--Homes and haunts--New York (State)--Buffalo

Letchworth, William Pryor, 1823-1910

Sprague, Carlton, 1858-1916

Genre Terms

Cabinet photographs

Cartes-de-visite

Festschriften

Photograph albums

Scrapbooks

Separated Materials

University of Buffalo Campaign Committee, The Spirit of New Buffalo, 1920 was removed to the University Archives collections.