OLAC NEWSLETTER
Volume 19, Number 3
September, 1999
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FROM THE EDITOR
FROM THE PRESIDENT
TREASURER'S REPORT
OLAC MEETING MINUTES:
CAPC
EXECUTIVE BOARD
MEMBERSHIP
1999/2000 EXECUTIVE BOARD
CANDIDATES SOUGHT FOR OLAC OFFICES
CALLS FOR VOLUNTEERS:
OUTREACH-ADVOCACY
COORDINATOR
CAPC
OLAC RECOGNIZES NANCY OLSON
1999 NANCY B. OLSON AWARD
CALL FOR 2000 NANCY OLSON AWARD
NOMINATIONS
2000 ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS RESEARCH
GRANT
OLAC/MOUG 2000 CONFERENCE IN SEATTLE
OLAC MILLENNIUM COMMITTEE SURVEY
CONFERENCE REPORTS:
MARBI
CC:DA
UPDATE FROM OCLC
NEWS & ANNOUNCEMENTS:
OCLC ELECTRONIC
RESOURCES CATALOGING GUIDELINES REVISED
EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW
FROM THE EDITOR
Kay G. Johnson
Have you wanted to increase your participation in OLAC or perhaps just try
something else for awhile? If so, you've come to the right place. This
issue of the OLAC Newsletter presents many opportunities for
volunteering. OLAC is looking for an Outreach-Advocacy
Coordinator, Cataloging Policy Committee
members and volunteers to help with the OLAC/MOUG
Conference in Seattle in 2000. You may also want to run for office or apply for the OLAC
Research Grant. There are also opportunities to nominate candidates
for the Nancy B. Olson Award.
The OLAC Millennium Committee needs your feedback. Please fill out the survey and turn it in. The Millennium
Committee work will affect the future of OLAC.
This issue features the reports from the recent ALA Conference in New
Orleans. MARBI and CC:DA reports
are in this issue as well as the OLAC meeting
minutes and "Update from OCLC."
Additional conference reports will appear in the December newsletter.
The Newsletter depends on reliable and dedicated volunteers. All of
them deserve a big, "Thank you!" Special mention goes to Nancy
Olson, who is continuing her "Everything You Always
Wanted To Know..." column despite retiring from her position at
Mankato State University. She was honored at ALA with a special OLAC lifetime achievement award and the OLAC Award was
renamed for her. Her column continues to be the most popular feature of
the OLAC Newsletter.
The annual OLAC elections are always reflected in changes in the September
issue of the Newsletter. Richard Baumgarten's last Treasurer's Report appears in this issue. Thank you,
Richard, for your diligence this past year. Mike Esman's first "From the President" column appears in this
issue. I look forward to working with him.
A very special thanks goes to Jan Mayo, new OLAC Treasurer. She supplied
the mailing labels for this issue under very trying conditions. Jan works
at East Carolina University in Greenville, North Carolina. Jan updated the
membership database and produced the labels while her university was
closed by flooding from Hurricane Floyd. Meanwhile, she had power outages
at home and had to boil drinking water. What a way to begin an OLAC
Treasurer position!
**Contributions DEADLINE FOR DEC. ISSUE IS
NOV. 1, 1999**
Return to Table of Contents
FROM THE PRESIDENT
Michael Esman
I want to begin by saying what an honor it is to have the opportunity to
serve as OLAC President in the corning year. As a brief introduction, I'm
currently Head of Cataloging at the National Agricultural Library. Much of
my previous professional life was spent as a nonprint cataloger. I served
one two-year term as a CAPC member, helped organize the 1992 OLAC National
Conference in Washington and was a member of the ALCTS AV Committee,
serving as its chair from 1988-1990.
Before I introduce the other Executive Board members, I want to thank all
those individuals who served in both elected and appointed positions over
the past year. In particular, Virginia Berringer who has served in a
variety of positions in OLAC over the years, did an excellent job as
President. In her new role as Past President, I know I can call on her
wealth of OLAC experience when I need advice. Sue Neumeister leaves the
Board as outgoing Past President. She has contributed to OLAC in so many
different ways that they can't all be acknowledged. A few of her notable
achievements include creating the OLAC Web page and listserv, and serving
as newsletter editor. In 1996 she was honored with the OLAC Award. OLAC
members should be appreciative of what Sue has meant to this organization
over the years. I also want to acknowledge the service of Richard
Baumgarten who stepped down after serving two years as Treasurer. Richard
did an excellent job under some very adverse circumstances.
Although many familiar names will no longer appear on the Executive Board
roster, OLAC will continue to be served by competent and dedicate4
officers. I want to begin by introducing our new
Vice-President/President-elect, Lowell Ashley. Lowell is with the
Smithsonian Institution Libraries. ICs a good feeling to know that when my
term is completed next summer, OLAC's leadership will be left in his
capable hands. Lowell has long been active in both MOUG and OLAC. I also
want to welcome our new Treasurer, Jan Mayo. Jan is from East Carolina
University and will be responsible for keeping the books and overseeing
membership renewals. She served on the planning committee for the 1998
National Conference in Charlotte.
Besides myself, there will be several returning members to the Executive
Board. Cathy Gerhart currently holds the two most demanding jobs in OLAC.
They are chair of CAPC and National Conference coordinator. Cathy did an
outstanding job this past year chairing CAPC. Meredith Horan also returns
for a second term as OLAC Secretary. She has done an excellent job over
the past two years. Her prompt and accurate preparation of the minutes
serve to spur us to complete assignments we've agreed to undertake. Kay
Johnson also returns as
Newsletter editor. She has truly mastered this job and performs it with
much energy and enthusiasm.
Being handed the gavel as OLAC President in New Orleans on that very rainy
Saturday was indeed an honor for me. But that moment paled in comparison
with being present at Nancy Olson's retirement
celebration. Nancy's contribution to this organization is immeasurable
and enduring. Changing the name of the OLAC Award to the Nancy Olson Award
will be an ongoing reminder of her contribution to this organization and
the non-print cataloging community
I also want to congratulate Sheila Smyth who was presented the first Nancy Olson Award. Sheila's contribution to the AV
cataloging community has been marked by years of service to OLAC,
including her tenure as President, her membership on the ALCTS Audiovisual
Committee and her authorship with Karen Driessen of the first of its kind
textbook on the physical processing of non-print materials.
It's my hope when the time comes for me to hand the gavel over to Lowell
we'll be able to point to significant progress in preparing for the
National Convention in Seattle, establishing the outreach/advocacy
function, and advancing the work of the Millennium Committee.

Return to Table of Contents
TREASURER'S REPORT
Fourth Quarter
Through June 30, 1999
Richard Baumgarten, Treasurer
|
|
4th quarter
|
Year-To-Date |
| OPENING BALANCE |
12,348.95 |
15,912.OO |
|
|
|
| INCOME |
|
|
| Membership |
1,157.00 |
4,174.00 |
| Dividends |
68.17 |
485.66 |
| Royalties |
|
136.68 |
| TOTAL |
1,225.73 |
10,590.85 |
| |
|
|
| EXPENSES |
|
|
| ALA |
|
180.00 |
| Board Dinner |
|
601.00 |
| Stipends |
|
2,400.00 |
| Account Fees |
|
|
| Annual Fee |
|
80.00 |
| Other Fees |
45.18 |
276.81 |
| Postage & Printing |
3,199.41 |
8,252.30 |
| Photocopying & Phone |
264.99 |
1,071.76 |
| Travel |
|
3,662.40 |
| TOTAL |
3,759.68 |
16,717.85 |
| |
|
|
| CLOSING BALANCE |
|
9,815.00 |
Return to Table of Contents
ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS
CATALOGING POLICY COMMITTEE (CAPC)
ALA ANNUAL CONFERENCE
New Orleans, La.
June 25, 1999
Minutes
The meeting was called to order at 7:35 PM. by Cathy Gerhart, CAPC Chair.
Members present included: Cathy Gerhart, John DeSantis, Marcia Evans, Ann
Caldwell, Brad Eden, John Felbinger, Marlyn Hackett, Robert Freeborn
(intern), and Sheryl Horner. New member Iris Wolley and intern Shelley
Zhang were unable to attend.
- There were 22 guests. Members and guests introduced themselves.
Virginia Berringer reminded OLAC members of the retirement celebration for
Nancy Olson to be held after the membership meeting June 26. The CAPC
Chair announced that Amy Wood would provide an update on the revised
Archival Moving Images Materials (AMIM) at Midwinter ALA. Marlyn Hackett
and her subcommittee consisting of Johanne LaGrange, Amy Wood, Ann
Caldwell, and Brad Eden, were recognized for their work drafting the OLAC
response to the AMIM revision.
- The minutes of the CAPC meeting of January 29, 1999, were approved as
published in the March 1999 Newsletter with one correction-the title
should be ALA Midwinter Meeting.
- NACO-AV Funnel Update (Ann Caldwell)
The project had a prolific year with the addition of 1,130 new names, 3
series, 24 subject headings, and 245 name changes entered from October
1-March 31, according to statistics from the Library of Congress. The
University of Georgia, with Paula Moehle, led the 17 participating
institutions with the addition of 569 names.
- Subcommittee on Source of Title for Internet Resources (Marcia
Evans)
Marcia circulated the Source of Title for Internet Resources document and
invited comment. The audience reached consensus quickly that the document
should offer definitions and general guidelines rather than make specific
recommendations. Such guidelines might advise catalogers to prefer visible
sources of information over source codes or establishing priority of
sources when given a variety of choices. A few spoke up expressing the
view that some ambiguity is not a bad thing, since catalogers routinely
exercise judgment skills. In addition to explaining words like "flash
screen," this document is expected to assist catalogers in
identifying what they have as well as aid in reducing the creation of
duplicate records. John Attig suggested metadata be addressed in the
document. The Subcommittee will survey catalogers to gather additional
information. Revisions will be shared on OLAC-List and comments are
encouraged. The final version will reside on the OLAC Web page. When the
document is complete, AUTOCAT and INTERCAT readers will be notified.
- MARBI Proposals and Discussion Papers
John Attig reported on selected proposals and discussion papers that are
on MARBI's agenda at the conference. (His complete report with an
explanation of the documents and MARBI results can be found elsewhere in this issue.). CAPC members did not have any
strong recommendations on any of the proposals to take to the MARBI
meeting.
Discussion Paper 114, Seriality and MARC 21, served as an introduction to
an informative discussion about integrating resources, a potential new
category of materials. The paper originated from a work prepared for the
Toronto Conference on AACR and recommends defining two types of
publications: 1. finite (those that are complete or intended to be
complete), and 2. continuing (continuing resources would include
traditional serials issued in discrete issues, and resources such as Web
sites or loose-leafs which change over time, but the changes are
integrated into the whole).
Jean Hirons and her study group reported to the Joint Steering Committee
in April and the recommendations are being circulated worldwide for review
and comment. Issues to be resolved are:
- Whether integrating resources should be a category in and of
themselves with a new leader code, or if they are a subset of either the
current monographic or serials format;
- Do we need to amend the rules and MARC coding to display information
about the current publisher as well as the original publisher in the
publication area?
- Do we need to revive latest entry cataloging conventions for
integrating resources, and if so, do we need to distinguish this type of
latest entry, from pre-AACR2 latest entry?
- Old Business
List of Sources for Authority Work for AV Materials
This Subcommittee, which includes Robert Freeborn, John Felbinger, Sheryl
Homer, and Ann Caldwell (ex officio), is charged with developing an
annotated bibliography of reference sources for AV name authority work. A
request for favorite sources will go out on the OLAC-List. Someone
commented that Martha Yee had produced a related work. The CAPC Chair
asked for a volunteer to chair the committee. The final document will be
available on the OLAC Web site.
-
New Business
Guidelines for Coding Electronic Resources in Leader/06 (from the
Network Development and MARC Standards Office, Library of Congress)
CAPC felt there was a lack of clarification in this document and will
write and send examples to CPSO, Library of Congress, with their concerns.
The Committee will seek guidance on what is meant by "numeric data
that can be manipulated." One problematic example mentioned was the
CNN Web site, which consists of pictures, text, and videos. These
categories are particularly difficult for libraries who do not view their
items during the cataloging process.
The meeting adjourned at 9:10 PM.
Respectfully submitted,
Meredith Horan
OLAC Secretary
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EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING
ALA ANNUAL CONFERENCE
New Orleans, La.
June 26, 1999
Minutes
- Call to Order, Introduction, Announcements (V. Berringer)
President Virginia Berringer called the meeting to order at 2:20 PM. Board
members present included: Virginia Berringer (President), Sue Neumeister
(Past President), Mike Esman (Vice President/President-elect), Richard
Baumgarten (Treasurer), Cathy Gerhart (CAPC Chair), Kay Johnson
(Newsletter Editor), and Meredith Horan (Secretary). The President
welcomed Lowell Ashley, incoming Vice President/President-elect. Incoming
Treasurer Jan Mayo was unable to attend.
- Secretary's Report (M. Horan)
The minutes of the last Executive Board meeting, January 30, 1999, at
ALA Midwinter, Philadelphia, were approved as published in the March
1999 Newsletter.
- Treasurer's Report (R. Baumgarten)
There is $11,000 in the treasury. Pat Thompson distributed membership
renewals. Twenty-five copies of each back issue of the Newsletter will be
transferred to the incoming Treasurer. Pat Thompson will transfer member
name files to Jan.
- CAPC Report (C. Gerhart)
See separate CAPC report elsewhere in this issue.
The Board approved a change to page 11 of the OLAC Handbook concerning the
job description of the NACO-AV Funnel Coordinator. The Coordinator now
reports to CAPC. The revision reads:
"The Coordinator trains new participants, serves as a resource
person, acts as a liaison with Library of Congress on NACO matters, and
attends the Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) meeting at ALA. As an
ex officio member of CAPC, the Coordinator is responsible for making
reports at the semi-annual meetings."
- Newsletter (K. Johnson)
Deadline for the OLAC Newsletter is August 1.
- 2000 OLAC/MOUG Conference Report (C. Gerhart)
Cavanaughs is a Seattle hotel, centrally located, with beautiful views of
the city and waterfront. October brings good weather to the region and
fall is the best time for vacations. Hotel staff appears very attentive to
OLAC's needs. There are two hotel restaurants. Hotel rate is about $139
per night (including tax), even with four people per room. Starting the
conference on a Thursday rather than a Wednesday reduces the hotel rate by
about $10 a night. Reservations are held for 105 rooms Thursday, 125 rooms
Friday and Saturday, and 75 rooms on Sunday A banquet lunch will run
$15-$25 per person. There is no charge for meeting rooms. The Conference
Chair plans to review files from the last joint OLAC/MOUG Conference. MOUG
plans to contribute staff to the Program Committee and perhaps a
Conference Co-Chair.
The Executive Board clarified via an OLAC Handbook revision (page 8), that
the Conference Chair reports to the Vice President/President-elect. The
revision reads:
"In alternating years the Vice President/President-elect accepts and
carries through his/her past presidency the responsibility for being the
OLAC Board's contact person for the OLAC Conference Planning
Committee."
The Chair asked for staffing suggestions for the Conference Program
Planning Committee as well as a Program Chair. The Program Chair doesn't
have to be from Seattle. A conference theme also needs to be established.
Cathy will consult with MOUG's liaison to OLAC, Wendy Sistrunk, for
planning ideas. A variety of conference tout-s will be investigated.
Conference registration fees will be discussed at ALA Midwinter, when
hotel costs are clearer.
- Millennium Committee (K. Johnson)
Three committee members met at ALA (Bobby Ferguson, Kay Johnson, and
Sheila Smyth) to establish a timetable for the project. A review of OLAC's
purposes and objectives is the group's first objective. The CAPC Chair
inquired about the composition of the committee, noting that additional
OLAC members were interested in contributing to the activity Kay responded
by saying that members would have many opportunities to provide feedback
during the evaluation process.
- Old Business
There was no old business.
- New Business
- Outreach-Advocacy Coordinator
The idea for this originated with a request from Jan Mayo and the last
Conference Planning Committee. Jan asked for the creation of a staff
position responsible for conference fundraising. The Board approved the
following as an addition to the OLAC Handbook, page 11:
"The OLAC Outreach-Advocacy Coordinator is responsible for developing
and proposing strategies for membership growth. Strategies for membership
growth could include: developing publicity materials, developing regional
chapters, promoting findings and vision of the OLAC Millennium Committee.
This position also acts as a repository for fundraising data related to
conference sponsorship and put-sues conference donations. Other
outreach-related activities could include developing and maintaining a
speakers bureau."
Members interested in this activity should contact the OLAC President.
- NACO-AV Funnel Coordinator
The Board approved the creation of a NACO-AV Funnel Web page. Ann Caldwell
will oversee its development.
- Committee appointments were discussed in closed session.
The meeting adjourned at 5:20 P.M.
Respectfully submitted,
Meredith Horan
OLAC Secretary
Return to Table of Contents
ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS
MEMBERSHIP MEETING
ALA ANNUAL CONFERENCE
New Orleans, La.
June 26, 1999
Minutes
- Call to Order, Introduction of Officers, Announcements (V.
Berringer)
President Virginia Berringer called the meeting to order at 8:10 PM. and
introduced the current officers: Virginia Berringer (President), Richard
Baumgarten (Treasurer), Kay Johnson (Newsletter Editor), Cathy Gerhart
(CAPC Chair), Meredith Horan (Secretary), Sue Neumeister (Past
President), Lowell Ashley (incoming Vice President/President-elect), and
Mike Esman (Vice President/President-elect) Jan Mayo, incoming
Treasurer, was unable to attend. There were 20 guests.
- Secretary's Report (M. Horan)
Meredith Horan asked for a motion to approve the minutes of the last
membership meeting, held January 31, 1999, at ALA Midwinter in
Philadelphia, and as published in the March 1999 Newsletter. The motion
passed.
- Treasurer's Report (R. Baumgarten)
Richard Baumgarten reported that there was about $11,000 in the treasury.
He is in the process of transferring the financial material to incoming
Treasurer Jan Mayo. Jan will receive twenty-five copies of each
newsletter.
Pat Thompson mailed membership renewal notices. Members notified
late about membership renewal will still receive the entire years run of
OLAC Newsletters.
- Newsletter Editor's Report (K. Johnson)
The deadline for the September Newsletter is August 1. The June Newsletter
was mailed a week ago.
- Committee Reports
- Cataloging Policy Committee (CAPC) (C. Gerhart)
See separate minutes of the CAPC meeting elsewhere in
this issue.
- Conference Report (C. Gerhart)
Conference Chair Cathy Gerhart reported that the Joint OLAC/MOUG
Conference, October 12-15, 2000, will be held at a hotel called
Cavanaughs, Fifth Avenue, Seattle. In order to get the most reasonable
rate, the conference will begin on a Thursday and end on a Sunday Cathy is
looking for a Program Chair and is organizing a Local Arrangements
Committee. (See separate report elsewhere in this
issue.)
- Millennium Committee (K. Johnson)
Kay Johnson listed members of the committee, which include: Bobby Ferguson
(Co-Chair), Marianne Gelbert, Judy Gummere, Rebecca Lubas, Scott Markham,
Howard Pitts, Sheila Smyth, and Barbara Tysinger. The group will
communicate to the membership via the OLAC-List and Newsletter. The
Committee's first task was to develop a timetable for activities. In early
September, the membership may see some draft proposals. The Board will
receive recommendations by January 2000. If the Board approves the
changes, the membership will receive a ballot amending the Bylaws in March
2000. Approved changes will be announced at the OLAC 2000 Conference. The
Committee welcomes suggestions.
- Outreach-Advocacy Coordinator
The President introduced a newly established position for an
Outreach-Advocacy Coordinator who will be responsible for developing and
proposing strategies for OLAC's membership growth. The position includes
developing publicity material, developing regional chapters, and promoting
findings and vision of the OLAC Millennium Committee. This position acts
as a repository for fundraising data related to conference sponsorship and
pursues conference donations. Other outreach-related activities could
include developing and maintaining a speakers bureau. If anyone has
interest in this position or wishes to serve on the committee, talk to the
OLAC President.
-
Awards Committee (S. Neumeister)
Sue Neumeister announced that the 1999 Nancy B. Olson Award (formerly OLAC
Award) was awarded to Sheila A. Smyth for her outstanding long-time
contributions to the AV community Members of the Awards Committee
included: Kevin Furniss, Pat Thompson, and Sue Neumeister Immediate Past
OLAC President and Chair of the Committee. Sheila was unable to attend the
meeting but received the award at the ALCTS-MRC meeting on June 29.
- Library of Congress and Utility Reports
- Library of Congress
See LC
report in March 1999 newsletter and summary from LC in the CC:DA report in this issue. (David Reser)
- OCLC
See separate report elsewhere in this issue. (Glenn
Patton)
- There was no old business.
- There was no new business.
- The President presented the gavel to Mike Esman, incoming OLAC
President.
- The President presented Nancy Olson with a Lifetime Achievement Award
upon her retirement in appreciation of her immeasurable contributions to
the profession and especially OLAC. There was a cash award as well.
- There was no question & answer session.
- The meeting adjourned at 9:10 PM. and was followed by a party for
Nancy Olson.
Respectfully submitted,
Meredith Horan
OLAC Secretary
Return to Table of Contents
ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS
EXECUTIVE BOARD 1999/2000
PRESIDENT:
MIKE ESMAN
National Agricultural Library
Room 110
10301 Baltimore Ave.
Beltsville, MD 20705-2351
301-504-7565
301-504-5471 (Fax)
E-mail: mesman@nal.usda.gov
VICE PRESIDENT/PRESIDENT ELECT:
LOWELL ASHLEY
Cataloging Services
Smithsonian Institution Libraries
National Museum of Natural History
Room 30
Washington, D.C. 20560-0154
202-357-3161
202-357-4532 (Fax)
E-mail: lashley@sil.si.edu
TREASURER:
JAN MAYO
Joyner Library
East Carolina University
Greenville, NC 27858-4353
252-328-0293
252-328-4834 (Fax)
E-mail: mayoj@mail.ecu.edu
SECRETARY:
MEREDITH HORAN
Librarian
Cataloging Section
National Library of Medicine
8600 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, MD 20894
301-435-7030
301-402-1211 (Fax)
E-mail: meredith_horan@nlm.nih.gov
CAPC CHAIR:
CATHY GERHART
University of Washington Libraries
Monographic Services Division
Box 352900
Seattle, WA 98195-2900
206-685-2827
206-685-8782 (Fax)
E-mail: gerhart@u.washington.edu
NEWSLETTER EDITOR:
KAY G. JOHNSON
326 Hodges Library
University of Tennesee
Knoxville, TN 37996-1000
423-974-6696
423-974-0551 (Fax)
E-mail: johnsonk@utk.edu
IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT:
VIRGINIA M. BERRINGER
Bierce Library
The University of Akron
Akron, Ohio 44325-1712
330-972-7244
330-972-6383 (Fax)
E-mail: vb@uakron.edu
Return to Table of Contents
WE NEED YOU!!!!
CANDIDATES SOUGHT FOR OLAC OFFICES
We are seeking nominations for the offices of OLAC Vice President/President-elect
and OLAC Secretary, the incumbent not seeking reelection
having served a two-year term. If you are interested in a challenging
leadership position and an opportunity to learn about your organization
from the inside, please submit a letter of nomination indicating the
position you wish to run for. Your nomination should also include a brief
description of your qualifications and professional activities. All OLAC
personal members are eligible to serve and self-nominations are
encouraged. If you wish to nominate an OLAC colleague, please be sure that
person is willing to serve. Nominations will also be accepted from the
floor during the OLAC Membership meeting held at the 2000 ALA Midwinter
meeting in San Antonio.
OVERVIEW OF DUTIES: A Vice President/President-elect is elected annually
and serves a one-year term as Vice President, followed by one year as
President and then a year as Immediate Past President. The Vice
President/President-elect is expected to attend all OLAC Membership and
Executive Board (held during ALA conferences) while in office. The Vice
President performs all duties delegated by the President and presides at
meetings when the President cannot attend. The Vice President is also
responsible for the OLAC Program at the ALA Annual Conference, should OLAC
decide to sponsor a program, and will be the liaison for the OLAC
Conference in 2002.
The OLAC President presides at all OLAC Membership and Executive Board
meetings, is or appoints OLAC's observer to the OCLC Users Council,
submits quarterly reports for the OLAC Newsletter, and works closely with
other members of the OLAC Executive Board in guiding the operations of the
organization. The Immediate Past President serves as Chair of the OLAC
Awards Committee and as a member of the OLAC Executive Board. The Past
Past President serves as Chair of the Elections Committee.
The Secretary serves a two-year term, the election to be held in years
alternating with that of the office of Treasurer. The next Secretary will
serve from summer 2000 to summer 2002. The Secretary attends all
Membership meetings and must meet the same attendance requirements as the
Vice President/President-elect. The Secretary is responsible for
preparation of official minutes of all Membership, Board and/or special
meetings of OLAC, to be published in a timely manner in the OLAC
Newsletter, as well as reported as needed at the semi-annual OLAC
membership meetings. The Secretary also handles any official OLAC
correspondence at the direction of the President or the Executive Board
and maintains the OLAC Handbook.
Members of the Executive Board receive a $100 stipend for attending OLAC
Membership meetings during ALA conferences. If you wish to volunteer to
run for either of these positions, please submit a brief description of
your qualifications and professional activities to be printed with the
ballot. Submit this information by December 31, 1999 to:
Sue Neumeister, Chair
OLAC Nominating Committee
Central Technical Services
Lockwood Library Building
University at Buffalo
Buffalo, N.Y. 14260-2200
neumeist@buffalo.edu
(716) 645-2305
(716) 645-5955 (fax)
Return to Table of Contents
CALL FOR VOLUNTEERS !!!
OLAC OUTREACH-ADVOCACY COORDINATOR
Here's an exciting opportunity for the right person to play an important
role in expanding OLAC's visibility in the cataloging community
At the New Orleans meeting the Executive Board established the position of
Outreach-Advocacy Coordinator. The position description reads as
follows:
Responsible for developing and proposing strategies for
membership growth. Strategies for membership growth could include:
developing publicity materials, developing regional chapters, promoting
findings and vision of the OLAC Millennium Committee. This position acts
as a repository for fundraising data related to conference sponsorship and
pursues conference donations. Other outreach-related activities could
include developing and maintaining a speakers bureau.
While there will be one coordinator, a variety of task forces will be
established to assist in accomplishing the lofty goals of the above
charge.
The Coordinator should have a strong interest in marketing OLAC and have
sufficient knowledge of its history and mission to perform effectively in
this role.
If you are interested in serving either as the Coordinator, or a member of
a task force, please send your name and e-mail address to Mike Esman at:
mesman@nal.usda.gov
Return to Table of Contents
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED:
CATALOGING POLICY COMMITTEE
The Executive Board of OLAC is looking for volunteers to fill upcoming
openings on the OLAC Cataloging Policy Committee. Three positions will be
opening in July 2000.
CAPC represents the "concerns of audiovisual catalogers in matters
relating to the formation, interpretation, and implementation of national
and international cataloging standards and related matters." Members
serve a two-year term, interns serve a one-year term and are non-voting
participants.
Candidates should have three years of current experience cataloging AV
materials or equivalent experience. Additionally, candidates should
interact regularly with online cataloging systems or have demonstrable
knowledge of such systems. Most CAPC business is conducted during ALA
Midwinter meetings and Annual conferences. Candidates for appointment to
CAPC must be willing to commit time and funds as necessary to attend these
meetings.
Appointments are made by the President of OLAC, following the consultation
and review of applications by the current Executive Board. New members and
interns will be appointed at the January Executive Board meeting and
notified immediately by the President of OLAC. Newly appointed members and
interns will receive all CAPC mailings from that point forward. Although
the terms for new CAPC members and interns do not begin until immediately
after the ALA Annual Conference, they should expect to attend the ALA
Annual CAPC meeting and may volunteer for, or be assigned to, projects for
the following six-month period.
Interns report directly to the CAPC Chair and may be assigned special
duties or projects by the Chair. Interns who have served for one year may
reapply for a second one-year term, but may serve no more than two
consecutive one-year terms as an intern. Members whose CAPC terms are
expiring may reapply for membership.
If you are a member of OLAC and are interested in serving on CAPC, submit
a recent resume and a cover letter which addresses your qualifications by
January 3, 2000 to:
Cathy Gerhart, CAPC Chair
Monographic Services Division
Box 352900
Seattle, WA 98 195-2900
or
e-mail to: gerhart@u.wasbington.lib
CAPC MEMBERS: Cathy Gerhart (Chair), Brad Eden, Marcia Evans, John
Felbinger, Sheryl Horner, John DeSantis, Iris Wolley. CAPC INTERNS: Robert
Freeborn, Shelley Zhang
Return to Table of Contents
OLAC RECOGNIZES NANCY OLSON
At the OLAC Membership Meeting in New Orleans on June 26, OLAC presented a
very special award to a very special lady.
Nancy Olson, whose name is well known to anyone who catalogs AV materials,
has retired from her position at Mankato. The OLAC Board, in addition to
renaming the OLAC Award the Nancy Olson Award, presented her with a
special Lifetime Achievement Award, a cash award of $1,000 and a life
membership in OLAC.
The text of the certificate, mounted on a walnut plaque reads:
LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
Presented to
Nancy B. Olson
Upon her retirement
In appreciation of her monumental contribution to the library
profession by promoting a universal standard for cataloging audiovisual
materials through writing, publishing and teaching.
In recognition of immeasurable contributions to OLAC from its infancy as
founder, officer, editor, resource, and supporter.
On this date, Saturday, the twenty-sixth of June, nineteen hundred
ninety-nine
in the City of New Orleans, Louisiana
Virginia M. Berringer
President
Following the presentation, Nancy was given the honor of cutting the first
piece of the cake, and continued her service to the OLAC community by
presiding over the cake for the duration of the party that followed. Many
longtime and new members were able to congratulate her on her retirement
and add their good wishes to one of several retirement cards for her. As
an added bonus, Nancy's son, daughter-in-law, and their two children were
able to join us for the cake and punch and were very gratified to see her
so honored.
Nancy has assured us that she has plans to continue working with AV
cataloging as much as she can, and we all wish her many years of good
health to enjoy her golden years of retirement and to complete those
projects she has in mind.
THANK YOU
from Nancy B. Olson
I was overwhelmed in New Orleans by the wonderful treatment I received
from the OLAC Board and membership. I knew the OLAC award was being named
after me and appreciate that honor. But I had no idea that I would also
receive a lovely lifetime achievement award and money! and be honored even
more with a beautiful cake and party. It was very nice to have so many of
you there for the event, and extra nice to have some of my family there to
share everything with me (especially the cake)! It has been great to meet
so many of you over the years who share my interest in cataloging
audiovisual and other special materials. I plan to stay active for a few
more years and look forward to seeing many of you this winter in San
Antonio and the following fall in Seattle.

Return to Table of Contents
ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS, Inc.
presents the
Nancy B. Olson Award
to
Sheila A. Smyth
For her outstanding leadership as OLAC President
For her numerous contributions as OLAC's liaison to the ALCTS AV
Committee
For her exceptional skills at planning, organizing and presenting at OLAC
conferences and other national programs
For her nationally recognized contributions in the physical processing of
nonbook materials
For her thoughtful guidance as Chair of the ALCTS AV Committee
For her insightful reports in the OLAC Newsletter
For her continuing involvement and wise counsel as a member of OLAC's
Millennium Committee
On this day, Saturday, the twenty-sixth of June, nineteen hundred and
ninety-nine
Virginia M. Berringer
President
[Text of Plaque]
Dear OLAC Friends:
The Nancy B. Olson Award is a great honor and I am thrilled to receive it.
My introduction to the international library scene was through OLAC at its
first meeting almost twenty years ago in Dublin, OH. This has been a
wonderful journey for me and I want to thank all who provided assistance
and encouragement along the way I have learned so much. This award
represents all that I have received as well as given. I look forward to
seeing you at our OLAC conferences as well as other meeting places in
between.
Sincerely,
Sheila
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CALL FOR NANCY OLSON AWARD NOMINATIONS
The Nancy Olson Award Committee is now accepting nominations for the 2000
award. The Nancy Olson Award (formerly called: The OLAC Award) recognizes
and honors a librarian who has made significant contributions to the
advancement and understanding of audiovisual cataloging. The Committee
will select a recipient based on nominations received, subject to approval
by the
Executive Board at the ALA Midwinter Meeting. Eligibility for nomination
is as follows:
- Nominees may be OLAC members, but membership in the organization is
not a requirement;
- The nomination must be accompanied by a statement that provides
supporting evidence of the nominee's qualifications;
- The nominations and statement(s) must be postmarked no later than
December 1,1999 and must be received by the Award Committee Chair no later
than December 15, 1999.
- Nominees shall have made contributions to audiovisual cataloging
by:
- Furthering the goals of standardization of AV and/or computer file
cataloging, including MARC coding and tagging;
- Interpreting AV and/or computer file cataloging rules and developing
policies on organization for these materials on the national and/or
international levels;
- Promoting the understanding of AV and/or computer file cataloging,
coding and data exchange by professionals unfamiliar with these materials
and processes.
The award recipient will receive an engraved plaque containing an
inscription recognizing his/her special contribution to the field.
Send all nominations by December 1, 1999, to:
Virginia M. Berringer
Cataloger/Asst. Prof. of Bibliography
University of Akron
Bierce Library, Cataloging Dept
Akron, OH 44325-1706
e-mail: vb@uakron.edu
Phone: (330) 972-7244
Fax: (330) 972-6383
Return to Table of Contents
2000 ONLINE AUDIOVISUAL CATALOGERS
RESEARCH GRANT
OLAC is now accepting applications for its 2000 research grant. This grant
is awarded annually by the OLAC Executive Board to encourage research in
the field of audiovisual cataloging. Perhaps you have been interested in
surveying the AV community about an important issue. Maybe you have an
idea for a terrific cataloging manual, index, thesaurus or database that
you wish to develop. You might have a unique training program that you
wish to share more globally. Your research might require you to travel to
different libraries, make phone calls, send out mailings, hire secretarial
or data entry support, make photocopies or take photographs. The
possibilities are endless!
Proposals will be judged by a jury appointed by the OLAC Board on the
basis of practicability and perceived value to the audiovisual cataloging
community Applicants must follow OLAC's prescribed guidelines for
submitting proposals as outlined below:
AWARD DESCRIPTION
- Amount -- up to $2,000
- Period of Grant --July 1, 2000 through June 30, 2001
- Grant recipients are expected to present the OLAC Executive Board
with an interim report within one year of the date of receipt of the
grant.
TIMELINE
- Deadline for proposal submission to OLAC President, MARCH 1, 2000
- Award recipient notified, MAY 1, 2000
- Award recipient notifies Chair of acceptance, MAY 15, 2000
- Award announced during the OLAC Membership meeting at the 2000
ALA Annual Conference in Chicago, Ill.
ELIGIBILITY
- Current personal member of OLAC
GUIDELINES FOR PROPOSALS
- Three copies of the grant application must be submitted to the OLAC
President, postmarked no later than MARCH 1, 2000.
The application must include:
- Cover Page:
Title of proposal
Name, affiliation, address of applicant, phone numbers
Date of submission
Abstract of the project proposal
- Proposal:
Thesis
Summary of the research problem, including; justification of the project
and/or a review of the literature
Description of proposal research
- Project Outline
- Project Budget:
Materials
Staff
- Vita
FORM OF FINAL REPORT
- Statement of the problem
- Review of the literature
- Thesis
- Methodology
- Results
PLEASE SEE THE APPLICATION FORM ON THE NEXT
PAGE
2000 OLAC RESEARCH GRANT APPLICATION FORM
(Please type or print clearly)
Principal investigator:
Mailing address:
E-mail address:
Daytime telephone:
Place of employment:
Position title:
Project title:
Brief description of proposed project:
Member of Online Audiovisual Catalogers since: 19___
Co-investigator(s):
Proposal must follow OLAC's Guidelines for
Proposals and include this completed application form.
Proposals must be received by the OLAC President by MARCH 1,
2000. Send the application form and proposal to:
Michael Esman
OLAC President
National Agricultural Library
Room 110
10301 Baltimore Ave.
Beltsville, MD 20705-235 1
E-mail: mesman@nal.usda.gov
Return to Table of Contents
OLAC/MOUG 2000 CONFERENCE IN
SEATTLE
The OLAC/MOUG 2000 conference will be held in Seattle, Washington on
October 12-15, 2000. MOUG has agreed to join us for this conference so
we'll have the added benefit and experience of music catalogers whose
expertise complements that of OLAC catalogers. The conference hotel is
Cavanaughs Fifth Avenue. It is in downtown Seattle, a short walk from
shopping, sightseeing and entertainment. I'll be letting you know more
about things to do and what to expect in the next year. Please let me know
if you have questions that haven't been addressed. Seattle is a bigger
city than we usually meet in, and has a large downtown area; please let me
know if you have concerns or questions.
In the next few weeks I'll be putting together a group of people to work
on the program. This group will decide on a theme (the Board usually does
this but they have asked that we do it ourselves), find keynote speakers,
decide on the workshops to be offered and, finally, and probably most
important to the success of the conference, decide on the workshop
leaders. If you'd like to help determine the direction the first
conference in new millennium takes, let me know. It is not necessary to be
in the Seattle area, anyone can participate on the Program Committee. My
e-mail address is: gerhart@uwashington.edu
Cathy Gerhart
Chair, Local Arrangments, OLAC 2000
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WHAT DO YOU THINK OF OLAC?
THE MILLENNIUM COMMITTEE WANTS TO HEAR FROM YOU!
The OLAC Millennium Committee is seeking your opinions about OLAC's
purposes and objectives, name and log (see next page). Please answer the
questions below:
- What do you perceive as OLAC's mission?
- How does OLAC benefit you professionally? How has OLAC affected the
quality of your audiovisual cataloging and networking with other AV
catalogers?
- What improvements do you suggest for OLAC?
- How do you see OLAC changing in the future?
- "What do you think of the name "Online Audiovisual
Catalogers?" Does it accurately reflect OLAC's present and future
missions? If not, what are your recommendations for changing the name?
- Does the logo with the film reel in the initial letter "0"
accurately reflect OLAC's current and future missions? Why or why not? If
not, what recommendations do you have for a logo?
- Do you feel OLAC's purposes and objectives, name and logo are
effective in attracting new members? Why or why not?
- Other comments?
This survey has also been posted on OLAC-List. Please mail or e-mail
responses by November 1, 1999 to:
Kay G. Johnson
326 Hodges Library
University of Tennessee
Knoxville, TN 37996-1000
e-mail: johnsonk@utk.edu (or) johnsonk@aztechb.utk.edu
If you mail the survey, please photocopy the preceding page and write in
your responses using the back of the sheet or extra pages as
necessary.
OLAC'S CURRENT NAME, LOGO, AND PURPOSES AND
OBJECTIVES
Name:
Online Audiovisual Catalogers, Inc. (OLAC)
Logo:

Purposes and objectives: (From OLAC
Handbook)
Section 1. To establish and maintain a group that can speak
for catalogers of audiovisual materials.
Section 2. To provide a means for exchange of information about the
cataloging of audiovisual materials.
Section 3. To provide a means of continuing education for catalogers of
audiovisual materials.
Section 4. To provide a means of communication among catalogers of
audiovisual materials.
Section 5. To work toward common understanding of audiovisual cataloging
practices and standards.
Section 6. To provide a means of communication with the Library of
Congress.
Section 7. To maintain a voice with the bibliographic utilities that speak
for catalogers of audiovisual materials.
Return to Table of Contents
CONFERENCE REPORTS
Mary Konkel, University of Akron
Column Editor
1999 ALA ANNUAL CONFERENCE
New Orleans, Louisiana
MACHINE-READABLE BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COMMITTEE
(MARBI)
Liaison Report
Submitted by John Attig
Pennsylvania State University
(
jca@psulias.psu.edu)
The Machine-Readable Bibliographic Information (MARBI) Committee and the
USMARC Advisory Group met for three sessions during the ALA Annual
Conference in New Orleans, including a joint meeting with the ALCTS CCS
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access (CC:DA). The following
items will be of interest to OLAC members:
PROPOSAL NO. 99-08:
Defining URL/URN Subfields in Fields other than 856
This proposal suggests that the URL (or URN) may be encoded in fields
other than 856, so that the relationship of the URL to other descriptive
information can be more obvious. MARBI approved the addition of subfield
$u (URN) to field 555 (Cumulative Index/Finding Aids Note) and field 583
(Actions Note). No action was taken regarding adding subfield $u to the
linking entry fields (760-787); there is still a strong feeling that the
link to the related record should be followed first and then the URL link
to the resource can be made from that record. MARBI also agreed that there
should be specific requests to add subfield $u to other fields (the
archivists have a number in mind). The general principle to be followed is
that if the URL is a link to the resource described in field 245 of the
record, then field 856 should be used for the link; if the URL is for a
related resource that is described in another field, then subfield $u
should be used in that field.
DISCUSSION PAPER NO. 114:
Seriality and MARC
This discussion paper was based on the report "Revising AACR2 to
Accommodate Seriality,' which was submitted by Jean Hirons to the Joint
Steering Committee for Revision of AACR.
The seriality report makes recommendations about changes to the cataloging
rules, as well as some recommendations that might mean changes in MARC
coding. The report was discussed at CC:DA; the discussion paper was
discussed at MARBI; and the issues were again discussed at the joint
meeting.
There were three areas in MARC which might be impacted by the changes
proposed.
- Leader/07 (Bibliographic Level): The report suggests a modified
schema of types of publication. Instead of a simple division of the
bibliographic universe into serial and non-serial (monographic?), the
report distinguishes in the first instance between static and continuing
resources; continuing resources are further divided into
successively-issued resources (including serials) and integrating
resources (those that are revised by updates that are integrated with the
existing content, e.g., loose-leafs, databases, many web sites).
The discussion paper suggests a number of ways in which these categories
can be encoded in Leader/C 7. The options range from re-defining code 's'
as continuing to adding an additional code for "integrating.
- Publication, distribution, etc., information: The report recommends
that publication information from both the earliest and the latest issue
be recorded in the Publication, Distribution, etc. Area (field 260). The
discussion paper presents various alternatives for encoding this
information (a new 26X field, repeating 260, new subfields in 260).
- Latest entry conventions: The report proposes that integrating
resources be described from the latest issue. The discussion paper raises
the question of whether the current code for Latest entry" in 008/34
should be used or whether this proposed cataloging practice is in fact
something new and should have its own code.
Discussion was inconclusive. It was clear that the actual changes to
cataloging rules would have to be made before the appropriate MARC coding
could be determined. Regarding the appropriate way to code Leader/07, it
was noted that we needed to know the impact of the various options (i.e.,
how many records would need to be changed) and that we needed to look
further at the question of what category is going to be most useful to our
users for such functions as qualifying a search.
DISCUSSION PAPER NO. 115:
Anonymous Artists
The convention among those who deal with art works is to assign a heading
for works of uncertain origin that consists of the name of an artist and a
term indicating the relationship to that artist. For example:
Leonardo, da Vinci, Workshop of
Leonardo, da Vinci, School of
Leonardo, da Vinci, Follower of
The discussion paper presents options for handling the qualifiers. It was
concluded that:
- The information is valuable and should be encoded in MARC
records.
- Some institutions will want to treat the entire heading as a name and
place it under authority control whereas other institutions will want to
place only the name of the real artist under authority control.
- Given that, it is preferable to define a new subfield for the
qualifier, rather than using subfield $c.
- If possible, the new subfield should be defined somewhat broadly so
that it can be used for purposes other than qualifiers in headings for
anonymous artists. (This is because there are very few undefined subfields
available in XOO fields.)
DISCUSSlON PAPER NO. 118:
Nonfiling Characters
MARBI had previously decided to use control characters to mark the
beginning and the end of a nonfiling string, replacing the current filing
indicators. This paper raises some additional issues about how this
technique.
For additional information about the MARBI proposals and discussion
papers, visit the MARC Advisory Committee web site at http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/marcadvz.html
Return to Table of Contents
ALCTS COMMITTEE ON CATALOGING DESCRIPTION AND
ACCESS
(CC:DA)
Liaison Report
Submitted by Vicki Toy-Smith
University of Nevada, Reno
(vicki@unr.edu)
SATURDAY--June 26, 1999
Daniel Kinney, chair, announced that there would a joint meeting with
MARBI on Monday, June 28th, at 2 p.m.
Barbara Tillett delivered the Library of Congress report. The start date
for the integrated library system at LC will begin on October, 1999. LC
will have to train 3,000 staff members on the new system. The staff
members will need to convert the 12 million card shelflist to their
OPAC.
The USMARC and CAN/MARC formats have been harmonized to form MARC 21. More
information can be located on the LC Web site: http://www.loc.gov/cds/.
Vellucci gave the report from the Task Force on the VRA Core Categories.
The data standards committee is studying mappings from VRA and will be
using it as a starting point to identify its use in relation to metadata.
They are looking at Tom Delsey's model for AACR. In addition, they are
looking at the content vs. carrier issue.
Mary Larsgaard announced that the CC:DA PreConference Planning Task Force
is making plans for the Proposed Joint CC:DA/ALCTS-NRMC/MARBI/SAC
Preconference. Some issues under discussion include: access and the
harmonization of ISBD/ER.
Glenn Patton announced that one can now view OCLC records in two ways:
MARC or Dublin Core. There are 200 participants in the CORC project. The
CORC project is due to go into production mode in July, 2000. OCLC staff
is trying to develop a mapping system between MARC and Dublin Core.
The cataloging community is gearing up for the Wade-Giles/Pinyin
conversion project. OCLC is working with LC and RLG on this.
MONDAY--JUNE 28, 1999
Lynn Howarth spoke about the draft report from the Task Force on
Harmonization. They will delete "unpublished computer files" and
substitute with "electronic resources." In addition, they will
add examples to their report. They stated that multiple edition statements
will move to 9.2B8.
In addition, several other changes are being proposed:
9.3A1 wording modification
9.3B1 ISBD-ER addition -- delete the 1st option; include more terms
9.3B2 wording modification
9.4B2 new rule being proposed; consider all remote access
"resources" to be published
9.4C1 add electronic resources
9.4D2 undelete the "deleted" portion
9.4F2 undelete the "deleted" portion
9.4F3 will remain as is
9.5B3 omit word "electronic" (area that covers GMD)
wording modification:
1 disc [electronic resource]
1 computer disc [electronic resource]
accompanying materials - modify wording in the examples
9.7B20 wording modification
Martha Yee presented the report from the Task Force on Rule 0.24. There
are two major types of problems that are being addressed: serials digital
mapping and particular editions in various manifestations.
The Task Force's five options were discussed by CC:DA members. Option 2
received the highest number of votes. This option would ignore minor
differences or minor variations.
Manifestations in relationships to FRBR were discussed. Option 3 concerned
the codification of multiple versions guidelines. Option 4 allowed for
variations below the SMD level but not higher. Option 5, which concerns
format variation, did not carry any votes.
Jean Hirons gave the report regarding the revision of AACR2 to accommodate
seriality. The goal of the report was to create a series of
recommendations addressing the following: inclusion of rules for
integrating resources, accommodation of seriality throughout AACR2,
harmonization of AACR2 with ISBN(s) and ISSN, and the cataloging of
continuing resources in a more holistic manner. There needs to be some
kind of control over monographs, serials, and multiparts. There are two
major issues that are being discussed:
- An item has a conclusion (finite publications);
- An item has no predetermined conclusion (continuing publications).
Finite publications would encompass complete and incomplete publications
(monographs and successively issued publications such as multiparts and
supplemented monographs) and integrating publications (revised electronic
texts and some loose-leafs). Continuing publications would include those
successively-issued serials, including series and electronic journals (and
integrating resources) most loose-leafs, databases, and Web sites.
Martha Yee and Jean Hirons have suggested that an introductory chapter be
written. They still have to discuss rules that apply to
"seriality" Such materials are usually numbered with no
predictable conclusion. Hirons said that they are trying to decide which
items should be assigned ISSN's; catalogers cannot catalog
"everything." There will be a redefinition of a serial as a
"bibliographic resource issued in a succession of discrete parts,
usually bearing numeric and/or chronological designations, that has no
predetermined conclusion." It would entail successive and latest
entry cataloging. The second area identified for revision was that of
"major and minor changes." These recommendations apply only to
successive entry records since they dictate when a change necessitates the
creation of a new record. These recommendations could also be applied to
name headings and incorporate terminology employed by ISBD and ISSN. A
major change would be defined as a change in the first three words of the
title (from the current standard of five words), a change in a corporate
body main entry or qualifier, or a change in the physical format of the
title. The addition, deletion, or change of name of a corporate body
anywhere in the title, or any change in words indicating the type of
publication, added or dropped at the end of the title, would be considered
a minor change.
The first recommended change in the third major area, description, is
elimination of the concept of a chief source in favor of an area-to-area
approach. For electronic journals, information from the most complete
source, in no prescribed order is recommended, and the source for
integrating resources would be the latest iteration of that item. In order
to base description on a more holistic approach, it is further recommended
that both earliest and latest information be included in a record, but not
as notes.
For further details on the seriality report, see the Web site:
http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/jsc/ser-rep0.html
The report of the Task Force on Metadata was presented. They have
completed work on charges 1-3; however charges 4-5 need to be completed.
The full annual report will be up on the Web soon.
Mark Watson delivered the MARBI report. Seven documents have been
presented.
Discussion papers include:
- DP 114 (seriality and MARC 21); this will provide for a new
umbrella term for existing discrete issues,
- DP 115 (works of art and responsibility for such works),
- DP 118 (nonfiling indicators--MARC 21; new ISO characters have been
defined; this may fix some descriptive problems such as transcription and
indexing issues).
Several proposals have been brought forward including: Proposal 99-08
(URL/URN's in various subfields). Adding a subfield to the 555 and 583
fields has been approved. Subfields in the 856 field may be modified
eventually There was no discussion regarding Proposal 99-09 (subfields K
and N).
Return to Table of Contents
UPDATE FROM OCLC
June 26, 1999 [updated prior to publication]
Submitted by Glenn Patton, OCLC
DATABASE: As of July 1,1999, there were about 1,145,000
Visual Materials, 1,312,000 sound recordings and 118,000 computer files
records. There are now more than 717 million holdings attached to
bibliographic records.
ACCESS: OCLC is continuing the process of migrating users
from the proprietary dedicated-line network to a set of TCP/IP-based
access methods or to the Internet. All users with multidrop access must
migrate to another access method by March 31, 2000.
OCLC has issued Version 2.0 of the OCLC Access Suite. It adds CatME
version 1.10, CJK software, version 3.0, Searching WorldCat: An OCLC
Tutorial, and the OCLC Dewey Cutter Macro to the existing suite contents.
All of the suite components are also available for downloading from the
OCLC Web site. Version 3.0, featuring the ILL MicroEnhancer, version 2.00,
and also including the new versions of CatME and CJK, will be issued in
the fall.
CATALOGING: At this ALA, OCLC is introducing the OCLC
CatExpress Service, a web-based, copy-cataloging interface that is
targeted at small school and public libraries.
OCLC will implement an Authorities update later this summer. This update
completes the implementation of USMARC updates 1 and 2. A Bibliographic
update is planned for later this fall.
Work has begun on a pilot project to create an Arabic workstation based on
the OCLC CJK software. OCLC staff are also gearing up for the Wade-Giles/
Pinyin conversion effort that will happen next year.
CORC: The CORC Project (Cooperative Online Resource
Catalog) is a 12-18 month research collaboration between OCLC and
volunteer OCLC member libraries that was launched January 15, 1999. The
project is focused on: 1. assessing and refining technology developed by
OCLC's Office of Research to automate resource description creation of
electronic resources, and 2. developing and refining best practices in a
cooperative environment for selecting and providing useful access to
networked resources.
The CORC database includes approximately 200,000 records (available in
both Dublin Core and MARC views) drawn initially from WorldCat and
NetFirst and expanded by records input by, or received and loaded from,
participating institutions. To date approximately 80 participating
institutions in 7 countries have joined the project. Based on ongoing
feedback from participants, OCLC continues to make refinements to the CORC
system. The original ceiling of 100 participants has been raised to 200.
Work has begun on transforming the pre-production CORC system into an OCLC
service available for use by all OCLC libraries. For more information see:
http://purl.oclc.org/corc/
YEAR 2000: OCLC is continuing to make progress in
bringing its computer systems into century date compliance comfortably in
advance of the Year 2000. Our goal is to have all changes completed by
June 30, 1999, in order to allow for as much testing as possible.
WLN Merger: Following the merger of OCLC and WLN, which
became effective on January 1,1999, staff from both organizations embarked
on a very aggressive schedule for merging the WLN union catalog into
WorldCat and for migrating WLN users to OCLC cataloging and resource
sharing services. The transition process will be completed in the late
summer.
Return to Table of Contents
NEWS & ANNOUNCEMENTS
Barbara Vaughan, Column Editor
OCLC Electronic Resources Cataloging
Guidelines Revised
Changes in the definition of Type of Record (Leader/06) announced in
USMARC Update no. 3 in July 1997 resulted in considerably different
treatment of many electronic resources. Since then, practices have
continued to evolve.
In June 1999, the Library of Congress Network Development and MARC
Standards Office announced the availability of its new Guidelines for
Coding Electronic Resources in Leader/O6 (http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/ldr06guide.html).
It includes some clarifications of current practice as well as a number of
sample records. In light of LC's document, OCLC has consolidated and
updated two separate but related guidelines on the subject of coding
electronic resources.
OCLC's new Cataloging Electronic Resources: OCLC-MARC Coding
Guidelines can now be accessed on the OCLC Web site at http://www.oclc.org/connexion/documentation/type.htm.
This document supersedes the OCLC Guidelines on the Choice of Type and
BLvl for Electronic Resources formerly at that same URL and the older
version of Cataloging Electronic Resources: OCLC-MARC Coding
Guidelines originally published in OCLC's monthly Bits &
Pieces in February 1998. The information in these two superseded
documents remains substantially unchanged, although there have been
clarifications and refinements, especially in the areas of numeric data
and the presence of search software. Links to LC's guidelines, Nancy
Olson's Cataloging Internet Resources manual, and a number of other
useful sources are included.
Jay Weitz
Consulting Database Specialist
Library Resources Division
OCLC Online Computer Library Center
MC 741
6565 Frantz Road
Dublin, Ohio 430 17-3395
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EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW
ABOUT AV CATALOGING ... PLEASE ASK!
Nancy B. Olson
More on Interactive
Multimedia
I still get questions about interactive multimedia.
First, it is a legal GMD if you are cataloging according to the Guidelines
published by ALA several years. It may not be a GMD in the future, but for
now it is legal. One must decide if the item in hand is, or is not, truly
interactive multimedia, and this is a two-part decision.
Is it interactive? It must run on a computer, or be controlled through a
computer, and it must be random in use. The easiest example to understand
is a computer dictionary -- though a dictionary is arranged in A-Z
fashion, one does not read it in order, but approaches it randomly. The
item in question must not have any planned end; if it does have some
definite goal or end (as does a game) there is a linear design to the
programming and it is not fully interactive.
Is it multimedia? This means there must be two or more types of media that
the user sees -- video clips, still photographs, maps, timelines, music,
songs, speeches, oral history, interviews, etc., as well as text.
If you can answer yes to both questions, you do have interactive
multimedia. In the highest form of interactive multimedia, the user may
select bits and pieces from the text, visuals, sound, etc., and assemble
them into a new work
-- a classroom assignment, new document, or whatever the user desires.
This material is cataloged following the rules for computer files, and
uses type code "m" and type of material code "i"
It is especially important, when cataloging interactive multimedia, to
include in notes the fact that it is interactive, something about how it
may be used, and specific details about the kind and quantity of media
included.
File characteristics area in AACR2 chapter 9;
MARC field 256
The use of the file characteristics area (MARC field 256) when cataloging
computer files continues to confuse people. AACR2 requires the use of this
area when cataloging material available by remote access (through the
internet or a local network). However, LC has stated that they will not
use the area in any case, whether cataloging CD-ROMs or other computer
software, or items available through remote access, and CONSER has
directed its participants not to use the area when cataloging electronic
serials. So it is up to each of us to decide what to do.
In the manual Cataloging Internet Resources, I included a list of
terms that are now in the 1SBD(ER) for possible use in field 256. Each of
us must decide what, if any, information in this area might be helpful to
our patrons. Perhaps expanding the list of terms might be useful?
Contact Nancy Olson at
avnancy@ic.mankato.mn.us
Phone: 507-726-2985

Virginia Berringer, Nancy Olson, Meredith Horan, Sheila Intner
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All photographs taken by Kay G. Johnson at OLAC Membership
Meeting
Virginia
passes the gavel to Mike
Nancy
Olson receives award plaque from Virginia Berringer
Virginia
Berringer, Nancy Olson, Meredith Horan and Sheila Intner
Nancy Olson cuts the cake
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